Ama-scooters kagesi, owaziwa nangokuthi ama-e-scooters, aya ngokuya aduma njengendlela elula, ehambisana nemvelo yokuthutha emadolobheni. Njengoba isidingo sama-e-scooters siqhubeka sikhula, enye yezinto ezibalulekile zokucatshangelwa kwabagibeli nabakhiqizi ukukhethwa kwebhethri. Uhlobo lwebhethri elisetshenziswa ku-e-scooter lungathinta kakhulu ukusebenza kwayo, ububanzi kanye nolwazi olunzulu lomsebenzisi. Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka izinhlobo ezahlukene zamabhethri ezivame ukusetshenziswa kuma-scooters kagesi futhi sixoxe ngokuthi yiziphi ezibhekwa njengezingcono kakhulu kulolu hlobo lwemoto kagesi.
Amabhethri e-lithium-ion awuhlobo olujwayeleke kakhulu lwebhethri elisetshenziswa ezikuta zikagesi, futhi ngesizathu esihle. Zaziwa ngokuminyana kwazo okukhulu kwamandla, okubavumela ukuthi bagcine amandla amakhulu ephaketheni elincane futhi elingasindi. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kuma-scooter kagesi, njengoba abagibeli bekwazisa ukuphatheka kanye nekhono lokuthwala kalula isikuta uma singasetshenziswa. Ukwengeza, amabhethri e-lithium-ion anempilo yomjikelezo omude, okusho ukuthi angashajwa futhi asetshenziswe ngokuphindaphindiwe ngaphandle kokuwohloka okukhulu kokusebenza.
Enye inzuzo yamabhethri e-lithium-ion yikhono lawo lokushaja ngokushesha. Lokhu kuyisici esibalulekile kubagibeli be-e-scooter abathembele emotweni ohambweni lwabo lwansuku zonke noma uhambo olufushane lokuzungeza idolobha. Amandla okushaja ibhethri ngokushesha anciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula futhi aqinisekise ukuthi i-e-scooter ihlala ilungele ukusetshenziswa.
Ngokungeziwe kumabhethri e-lithium-ion, ezinye izikuta zikagesi zingasebenzisa namabhethri e-lithium polymer (LiPo). Amabhethri e-lithium polymer anikeza izinzuzo ezifanayo kumabhethri e-lithium-ion, njengokuminyana kwamandla aphezulu kanye nokwakhiwa kwesisindo esingasindi. Kodwa-ke, zaziwa ngokuguquguquka kwazo ngokwesimo nosayizi, okuzuzisa abakhiqizi be-e-scooter abafuna ukuklama amaphakethe ebhethri asesitayeleni nahlangene ahlanganisa ngaphandle komthungo nedizayini iyonke yesikuta.
Kunezici ezimbalwa okufanele uzicabangele lapho unquma ibhethri elingcono kakhulu lesikuta sikagesi. Enye yezinto ezicatshangelwayo ezibaluleke kakhulu ibhalansi phakathi kokuqina kwamandla nesisindo. Abagibeli be-E-scooter bavame ukubeka phambili izimoto ezingasindi neziphathwayo, ngakho-ke amabhethri adinga ukulingana phakathi kokunikeza ububanzi obanele namandla kuyilapho ehlala engasindi futhi kulula ukuthwala.
Esinye isici esibalulekile impilo yonke yebhethri. Abagibeli be-E-scooter bafuna izimoto zabo zihlale isikhathi eside, futhi ibhethri idlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni ubude bempilo yesikuta. Amabhethri e-lithium-ion kanye ne-lithium-polymer aziwa ngokuphila kwawo komjikelezo omude, okuwenza alungele izikuta zikagesi ezisetshenziswa njalo.
Ukwengeza, ukuphepha kwebhethri kubalulekile. Amabhethri e-lithium-ion kanye ne-lithium-polymer enze intuthuko enkulu ezicini zokuphepha, okuhlanganisa namasekhethi okuvikela akhelwe ngaphakathi asiza ukuvimbela ukushajwa ngokweqile, ukuchichima ngokweqile, namasekhethi amafushane. Lezi zindlela zokuphepha zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukwethembeka nokuphepha kukonke kwama-e-scooters, ikakhulukazi njengoba avame kakhulu ezindaweni zasemadolobheni.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kube nentshisekelo ekhulayo kobunye ubuchwepheshe bebhethri kuma-e-scooters, njengamabhethri e-lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4). Amabhethri e-LiFePO4 aziwa ngokuphepha kwawo okuthuthukisiwe nokuzinza kwe-thermal, okuwenza abe yisinqumo esihle kakhulu kubakhiqizi be-e-scooter abafuna ukubeka phambili ukuphepha nokuthembeka. Ukwengeza, amabhethri e-LiFePO4 ahlala isikhathi eside kunamabhethri e-lithium-ion endabuko, akhanga kubagibeli abafuna isixazululo sebhethri esihlala isikhathi eside nesihlala isikhathi eside.
Njengoba isidingo sama-e-scooters siqhubeka sikhula, intuthuko kubuchwepheshe bebhethri kulindeleke ukuthi ibambe iqhaza elikhulu ekulolongeni ikusasa lalezi zimoto zikagesi. Abakhiqizi bahlala behlola amakhemikhali amasha namadizayini amabhethri ukuze bathuthukise ukusebenza kwe-e-scooter, ububanzi kanye nolwazi olunzulu ngomsebenzisi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obusafufusa obufana ne-Li-Ion, i-LiPo, noma i-LiFePO4, umgomo wethu uwukunikeza abagibeli izikuta zikagesi ezingagcini nje ngokusebenza kahle futhi ezinokwethenjelwa, kodwa futhi ezivumelana nemvelo nezisimeme.
Kafushane, ukukhetha kwebhethri le-scooter kagesi kuwukucatshangelwa okuyinhloko okuthinta ngokuqondile ukusebenza nolwazi lomsebenzisi lwalezi zimoto zikagesi. Amabhethri e-lithium-ion kanye ne-lithium-polymer okwamanje ayizinketho ezidume kakhulu, ezinikeza ukuminyana kwamandla aphezulu, ukwakhiwa okungasindi, nempilo yomjikelezo omude. Kodwa-ke, ubuchwepheshe obusafufusa obufana namabhethri e-LiFePO4 nawo athola ukunakwa ngokuphepha kwawo okuthuthukisiwe nokuphila isikhathi eside. Njengoba imakethe ye-e-scooter iqhubeka nokukhula, ubuchwepheshe bebhethri kungenzeka budlale indima ebalulekile ekulolongeni ikusasa lalezi zixazululo zezokuthutha zasemadolobheni ezidumile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-26-2024