Zeziphi iindlela ezintsha ezikhoyo zokurisayikilisha iibhetri zemoto yombane ye-Harley-Davidson?

Zeziphi iindlela ezintsha ezikhoyo zokurisayikilisha iibhetri zemoto yombane ye-Harley-Davidson?

Ngokukhula okukhawulezayo kwemarike yemoto yombane, ukuphinda kusetyenziswe ibhetri kube sisihloko esibalulekileyo. Njengelungu lentsimi yemoto yombane, uHarley-Davidsonizithuthi zombaneBasoloko besenza amatsha ubuchwephesha bokurisayikilisha iibhetri. Nazi iindlela ezintsha zokuphinda zisetyenziswe iibhetri zemoto yombane ye-Harley-Davidson:

1. Ukurisayikilishwa okukhuselekileyo nokuluhlaza
Eyona njongo iphambili yokurisayikilisha iibhetri zezithuthi zombane kukuphumeza ukurisayikilishwa okukhuselekileyo nokuluhlaza. Ukunyuka kwentengiso yezithuthi zombane kwihlabathi jikelele kuqhubele phambili uphuhliso lobuchwepheshe bokuphinda kusetyenziswe ibhetri, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba izithuthi zombane ziza kuba nengxelo engaphezulu kwesiqingatha sokuthengiswa kwezithuthi ngo-2030. Ukuhlaziywa kwebhetri kunokunciphisa i-carbon footprint yeebhetri, ukudala imisebenzi, kunye nokunciphisa. ukuxhomekeka kwimathiriyeli ekrwada evela emigodini

2. Amanyathelo amathathu ekuhlaziyeni ibhetri
Uhlaziyo lwebhetri lubandakanya amanyathelo amathathu: ukulungiselela ukurisayikilishwa, ukucutshungulwa kwangaphambili, kunye nokuhamba kwenkqubo engundoqo. Ukulungiselela ikakhulu kubandakanya ukukhupha kunye nokuqhaqha, ngelixa unyango lwangaphambili luhlula amacandelo ebhetri ukuze bangene kwinkqubo enzulu yokuhamba.

3. I-Pyrometallurgy kunye ne-hydrometallurgy
Inkqubo ephambili yokuhamba ibandakanya iinkqubo ezimbini eziphambili: i-pyrometallurgy kunye ne-hydrometallurgy. I-Pyrometallurgy isebenzisa amaqondo obushushu aphezulu ukunyibilikisa kunye nokucokisa ukukhupha isinyithi kumgubo omnyama. I-Hydrometallurgy ikhupha iintsimbi ezixabisekileyo kwiibhetri ngokukhutshwa kweekhemikhali.

4. Ukukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wongcoliseko
Ukurisayikilishwa kwebhetri yamandla akunciphisi nje kuphela imfuno yezinto ezintsha, kodwa kwakhona kunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo umngcipheko wongcoliseko lweebhetri zenkunkuma kwindawo esingqongileyo. Ukuba isinyithi esinzima kunye nezinto ezinobungozi eziqulethwe kwiibhetri zenkunkuma aziphathwanga kakuhle, zinokubangela ungcoliseko olukhulu kumhlaba nakwimithombo yamanzi.

5. Uvavanyo lwebhetri kunye nokusetyenziswa kwakhona
Xa ukusebenza kwebhetri yamandla yemoto yombane ibola ukuya kwinqanaba elithile, kufuneka ihlawulwe kwisithuthi. Emva kovavanyo lobuchwephesha, ezi bhetri ziphathwa ngokwahlukileyo ngokwemeko yazo. Kwiibhetri ezisenexabiso elithile lokusetyenziswa, zinokuphinda zihlanganiswe kwaye ziphinde zisetyenziswe kwiinkqubo zokugcina amandla, izithuthi zombane ezinesantya esiphantsi okanye iibhayisekile zombane ukuphumeza ukusetyenziswa okwesibini kweebhetri.

6. Ukuchithwa kwebhetri kunye nokuhlaziywa kwakhona
Iibhetri ezingenakuphinda zidityaniswe okanye ziphinde zisetyenziswe ziya kungena kwi-disassembly yebhetri kunye nekhonkco lokurisayikilishwa. Iinkampani zobuchwephesha ezichitha ibhetri zichitha iibhetri kwaye ziphinda zisebenzise izinto ezixabisekileyo ezifana nenickel, cobalt, manganese kunye nezinye izinto zentsimbi. Izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo zinokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwimveliso yebhetri, zenza imodeli yezoqoqosho evaliweyo

7. Ukukhuthazwa komgaqo-nkqubo kunye nemimiselo yoshishino
ilizwe lam lamandla okusebenza kwakhona kwebhetri kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yoshishino enxulumeneyo iqulunqwe ikakhulu yiKomishoni yoPhuhliso kunye noHlaziyo lweSizwe, iSebe lezoShishino kunye neTekhnoloji yoLwazi, iSebe lezendalo kunye nokusiNgqongileyo kunye namanye amasebe kunye neekomishoni, ukukhuthaza amashishini afanelekileyo ukomeleza ukusetyenzwa kwakhona kwezixhobo ezivuselelekayo. kunye nokukhuthaza ulwakhiwo lwenkqubo yamandla ebhetri yemoto entsha

8. Ukuveliswa kweteknoloji kunye neentsingiselo zemarike
Kulindeleke ukuba ngo-2029, imakethi yokuphinda isetyenziswe kwebhetri yemoto yombane iya kukhula ngesantya esibalulekileyo sokukhula konyaka. Iqhutywa zizinto ezintsha zobuchwephesha kunye nemfuno yentengiso, ishishini lokurisayikilisha ibhetri liya kuzisa uphuhliso olukhawulezayo

9. Amandla asele esidla umhlala-phantsi i-lithium-ion ibhetri yokurisayikilisha iteknoloji
Inkqubela yophando ibonisa ukuba inkqubo yokukhupha inokubuyisela into ye-lithium kwi-electrode negative ye-electrode kwi-electrode efanelekileyo, ngaloo ndlela inyusa izinga lokubuyisela into ye-lithium. Iindlela zokukhutshwa zibandakanya ukukhutshwa kwesisombululo setyuwa kunye nokukhutshwa kwe-resistor yangaphandle

10. Uphuhliso lweteknoloji ye-metallurgical
Itekhnoloji ye-Metallurgical yindlela esebenzayo yokubuyisela isinyithi esixabisekileyo njenge-nickel, i-cobalt, kunye ne-lithium kwizinto ezilungileyo ze-electrode yeebhetri ze-lithium-ion. I-Pyrometallurgy kunye ne-hydrometallurgy zitekhnoloji ezimbini eziphambili ezidla ngokusetyenziswa ngaxeshanye kwinkqubo yokwenziwa ngokutsha kweebhetri kwimizi-mveliso.

Ngokusebenzisa ezi ndlela zingentla, ukurisayikilishwa kweebhetri zesithuthi sombane sase-Harley akunako ukuphumeza ukurisayikilishwa kwemithombo yobutyebi kuphela, kodwa kunokunciphisa ukungcoliseka kwendalo kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso oluzinzileyo. Ngokuqhubela phambili okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe kunye nenkxaso yemigaqo-nkqubo, ukurisayikilishwa kweebhetri zombane ze-Harley kuya kusebenza kakuhle kwaye kukhuseleke kokusingqongileyo kwixesha elizayo.