He aha nā ʻano hana hou no ka hana hou ʻana i nā pākahiko kaʻa uila Harley-Davidson?

He aha nā ʻano hana hou no ka hana hou ʻana i nā pākahiko kaʻa uila Harley-Davidson?

Me ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o ka mākeke kaʻa uila, ua lilo ka hana hou ʻana i ka pākaukau i kumuhana koʻikoʻi. Ma keʻano he lālā o ke kahua kaʻa uila, Harley-Davidsonnā kaʻa uilake hoʻomau nei nō hoʻi i kā lākou ʻenehana hana hou ʻana i ka pākaukau. Eia kekahi mau ʻano hana hou no ka hana hou ʻana i nā pākahiko kaʻa uila Harley-Davidson:

Uila Citycoco

1. Palekana a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo hana hou
ʻO ka pahuhopu nui o ka hana hou ʻana i nā ʻeke uila kaʻa ʻo ia ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka palekana palekana a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO ka piʻi ʻana o ke kūʻai ʻana i nā kaʻa uila honua ua alakaʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻenehana hana hou ʻana, a ua manaʻo ʻia e ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kaʻa uila ma mua o ka hapalua o ke kūʻai ʻana o nā kaʻa i ka makahiki 2030. Hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka wāwae kalapona o nā pahu, hana i nā hana, a hoʻemi i ka hana hou ʻana o ka pahu. ka hilinaʻi ʻana i nā mea maka mai nā mines

2. ʻEkolu mau ʻanuʻu i ka hana hou ʻana i ka pākaukau
Aia ʻekolu mau ʻanuʻu i ka hana hou ʻana o ka pila: ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ka hana hou ʻana, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua ʻana, a me ke kahe kaʻina hana nui. Hoʻomākaukau nui ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana a me ka wehe ʻana, ʻoiai ka pretreatment e hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻāpana pākahi i hiki iā lākou ke komo i ke kahe kaʻina hohonu.

3. Pyrometallurgy a me ka hydrometallurgy
ʻO ke kahe kaʻina hana nui ʻelua mau kaʻina nui: pyrometallurgy a me hydrometallurgy. Hoʻohana ʻo Pyrometallurgy i nā wela kiʻekiʻe no ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā metala mai ka pauka ʻeleʻele. Wehe ʻo Hydrometallurgy i nā metala waiwai mai nā pila ma o ka leaching kemika.

4. Ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ke kaiapuni a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pōʻino
ʻAʻole hōʻemi wale ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pā uila i ka noi no nā mea hou, akā hoʻemi maikaʻi hoʻi i ka pōʻino o nā ʻōpala ʻōpala i ke kaiapuni. Inā ʻaʻole mālama pono ʻia nā metala kaumaha a me nā mea ʻino i loko o nā ʻōpala ʻōpala, hiki ke hoʻohaumia nui i ka lepo a me nā kumu wai.

5. Ka loiloi a me ka hoʻohana hou
I ka wā e pohō ai ka hana o ka mana o ke kaʻa uila i kekahi ʻano, pono ia e hoʻomaha mai ke kaʻa. Ma hope o ka loiloi ʻoihana, mālama ʻia kēia mau ʻokoʻa e like me ko lākou kūlana. No nā pila i loaʻa kahi waiwai hoʻohana, hiki ke hoʻohui hou ʻia a hoʻonohonoho hou ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana mālama ikehu, nā kaʻa uila haʻahaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​​​paʻa uila e hoʻokō ai i ka hoʻohana lua ʻana i nā pā.

6. ʻO ka wehe ʻana a me ka hana hou ʻana
ʻO nā ʻaʻa ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohui hou ʻia a hoʻohana hou ʻia e komo i ka loulou hoʻokaʻawale ʻana a me ka hoʻohana hou ʻana. Hoʻopau nā ʻoihana hoʻokaʻawale pākaukau ʻoihana i nā ʻōpala ʻōpala a hana hou i nā mea waiwai e like me ka nickel, cobalt, manganese a me nā mea metala ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke hoʻohana hou ʻia nā mea hana hou i ka hana ʻana i ka pākaukau, e hana ana i kahi kumu hoʻokele waiwai pōʻai

7. Hoʻolaha kulekele a me nā kūlana ʻoihana
ʻO ka mana o koʻu ʻāina ka hana ʻana i nā pā uila a me nā kulekele ʻoihana e pili ana i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka National Development and Reform Commission, ka Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Ecology and Environment a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe a me nā komisina, e paipai ana i nā ʻoihana kūpono e hoʻoikaika i ka hana hou ʻana o nā kumuwaiwai hou. a paipai i ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ke kaʻa ikehu hou

8. ʻenehana hou a me nā ʻano mākeke
Ua manaʻo ʻia e 2029, e ulu ka mākeke hoʻoili uila kaʻa kaʻa i kahi nui o ka ulu ʻana o ka makahiki. Ke alakaʻi ʻia e ka ʻenehana ʻenehana a me ka noi mākeke, ʻo ka ʻoihana hana hou ʻana i ka pākaukau e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻomohala wikiwiki

9. ʻenehana hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana i ka mana lithium-ion
Hōʻike ka holomua noiʻi e hiki i ke kaʻina hoʻokuʻu ke hoʻihoʻi i ka mea lithium ma luna o nā mea electrode maikaʻi ʻole i ka electrode maikaʻi, ma laila e hoʻonui ai i ka helu hoʻihoʻi o ka mea lithium. ʻO nā ʻano hoʻokuʻu ka mea nui i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka paʻakai a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka resistor waho

10. Hoʻomohala i ka ʻenehana metallurgical
ʻO ka ʻenehana metallurgical kahi ala kūpono no ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i nā metala waiwai e like me ka nickel, cobalt, a me ka lithium i nā mea electrode maikaʻi o nā pā lithium-ion. ʻO ka Pyrometallurgy a me ka hydrometallurgy ʻelua mau ʻenehana nui i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka manawa like i ke kaʻina hana o ka hana hou ʻana i ka pākaukau.

Ma o nā ʻano hana hou i luna nei, ʻaʻole hiki i ka hana hou ʻana o nā pā uila kaʻa ʻo Harley ke hoʻokō i ka hana hou ʻana o nā kumuwaiwai, akā e hōʻemi pū i ka pollution kaiapuni a hāpai i ka hoʻomohala hoʻomau. Me ka holomua mau o ka ʻenehana a me ke kākoʻo ʻana i nā kulekele, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana hou ʻana o nā pākahi kaʻa uila ʻo Harley a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ka wā e hiki mai ana.


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-11-2024