Injin lantarki, wanda kuma aka sani da e-scooters, suna ƙara zama sananne a matsayin dacewa, hanyar da ba ta dace da muhalli na sufuri na birane. Yayin da buƙatun e-scooters ke ci gaba da girma, ɗayan mahimman la'akari ga mahaya da masana'anta shine zaɓin baturi. Nau'in baturi da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin e-scooter na iya tasiri sosai ga aikin sa, kewayon sa da ƙwarewar mai amfani gaba ɗaya. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu dubi nau'ikan batura daban-daban da aka saba amfani da su a cikin injin lantarki da kuma tattauna waɗanne ne aka ɗauka mafi kyau ga irin wannan nau'in abin hawa na lantarki.
Batirin lithium-ion shine mafi yawan nau'in baturi da ake amfani da su a cikin babur lantarki, kuma saboda kyawawan dalilai. An san su da yawan makamashi mai yawa, wanda ke ba su damar adana yawan adadin kuzari a cikin ƙaramin ƙarami kuma mara nauyi. Wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman ga masu sikanin lantarki, saboda mahaya suna daraja ɗauka da kuma ikon ɗaukar babur cikin sauƙi lokacin da ba a amfani da su. Bugu da ƙari, baturan lithium-ion suna da tsawon rayuwa, ma'ana ana iya caji su kuma a yi amfani da su akai-akai ba tare da raguwar aiki ba.
Wani fa'idar batir lithium-ion shine ikon yin caji da sauri. Wannan muhimmin abu ne ga masu hawan e-scooter waɗanda suka dogara da abin hawa don tafiya ta yau da kullun ko gajeriyar tafiye-tafiye a cikin birni. Ikon yin cajin baturi da sauri yana rage raguwar lokaci kuma yana tabbatar da e-scooter koyaushe yana shirye don amfani.
Baya ga baturan lithium-ion, wasu masu sikelin lantarki kuma na iya amfani da batir lithium polymer (LiPo). Batirin lithium polymer yana ba da fa'idodi iri ɗaya ga baturan lithium-ion, kamar ƙarfin ƙarfin ƙarfi da ginin nauyi. Duk da haka, an san su da sassaucin ra'ayi dangane da siffa da girma, wanda ke da fa'ida ga masana'antun e-scooter da ke neman ƙira masu salo da ƙananan fakitin baturi waɗanda ke haɗawa da juna tare da ƙirar gabaɗayan babur.
Akwai abubuwa da yawa da za'a yi la'akari da su lokacin tantance mafi kyawun baturi don babur lantarki. Ɗaya daga cikin mahimman la'akari shine ma'auni tsakanin ƙarfin makamashi da nauyi. Masu hawan e-scooter galibi suna ba da fifikon motoci masu nauyi da šaukuwa, don haka batura suna buƙatar daidaita daidaito tsakanin samar da isasshen kewayo da ƙarfi yayin da suka rage nauyi da sauƙin ɗauka.
Wani maɓalli mai mahimmanci shine gaba ɗaya rayuwar baturi. Masu hawan e-scooter suna son motocinsu su daɗe, kuma baturin yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tantance tsawon rayuwar babur. An san batirin lithium-ion da lithium-polymer don tsawon rayuwarsu, wanda hakan ya sa su dace da injinan lantarki da ake amfani da su akai-akai.
Bugu da kari, amincin baturi yana da mahimmanci. Batirin lithium-ion da lithium-polymer sun sami ci gaba mai mahimmanci a cikin fasalulluka na aminci, gami da ginanniyar kariyar da'irar da ke taimakawa hana wuce gona da iri, zubar da ruwa, da gajerun kewayawa. Waɗannan hanyoyin aminci suna da mahimmanci don tabbatar da cikakken aminci da amincin e-scooters, musamman yayin da suke zama ruwan dare a cikin birane.
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, an sami karuwar sha'awar madadin fasahar baturi don e-scooters, kamar lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) baturi. An san batir LiFePO4 don ingantaccen aminci da kwanciyar hankali na thermal, yana mai da su kyakkyawan zaɓi ga masana'antun e-scooter waɗanda ke neman ba da fifiko ga aminci da aminci. Bugu da ƙari, baturan LiFePO4 sun daɗe fiye da baturan lithium-ion na gargajiya, wanda ke da sha'awa ga mahayan da ke neman mafita mai ɗorewa kuma mai dorewa.
Yayin da buƙatun e-scooters ke ci gaba da haɓaka, ana sa ran ci gaban fasahar batir zai taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tsara makomar waɗannan motocin lantarki. Masu kera suna ci gaba da bincika sabbin sinadarai na baturi da ƙira don haɓaka aikin e-scooter, kewayo da ƙwarewar mai amfani gabaɗaya. Ko ta hanyar amfani da fasahohi masu tasowa irin su Li-Ion, LiPo, ko LiFePO4, burinmu shine samar da mahaya da babur lantarki waɗanda ba kawai inganci da abin dogaro ba, har ma da yanayin muhalli da dorewa.
A taƙaice, zaɓin baturin babur ɗin lantarki shine maɓalli mai mahimmanci wanda ke shafar aiki da ƙwarewar mai amfani na waɗannan motocin lantarki kai tsaye. Batirin lithium-ion da lithium-polymer a halin yanzu sune mafi mashahuri zaɓuɓɓuka, suna ba da ƙarfin ƙarfin ƙarfi, gini mara nauyi, da tsawon rayuwa. Koyaya, fasahohi masu tasowa kamar batirin LiFePO4 suma suna samun kulawa don ingantaccen aminci da tsawon rai. Yayin da kasuwar e-scooter ke ci gaba da haɓaka, fasahar batir na iya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tsara makomar waɗannan shahararrun hanyoyin sufuri na birane.
Lokacin aikawa: Yuni-26-2024